Provision of Frequency Response from Wind Farms: A Review

Response to noise from modern wind farms in The Netherlands.

The increasing number and size of wind farms call for more data on human response to wind turbine noise, so that a generalized dose-response relationship can be modeled and possible adverse health effects avoided. This paper reports the results of a 2007 field study in The Netherlands with 725 respondents. A dose-response relationship between calculated A-weighted sound pressure levels and repo...

Evaluation of the Frequency Response of AC Transmission Based Offshore Wind Farms

Impacts of wind farms on birds: a review

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Wind Farms with HVDC Delivery in Inertia Response and Load Frequency Control

This paper develops a coordination control strategy for wind farms with line commutated converter (LCC) based HVDC delivery to participate in inertia response and load frequency control. The coordination philosophy is to let the HVDC rectifier sense the grid frequency. If the grid frequency is too high or too low, active power flow through the HVDC link will be ramped down or up by introducing ...

Low Frequency, Infrasound and Amplitude Modulation Noise from Wind Farms – Some Recent Findings

INTRODUCTION Recently, amplitude modulation, low frequency and infrasound noise from wind farms has been the subject of complaints, many different media reports and a Senate Inquiry in Australia. The Ministry of Environment of Ontario province in Canada, amongst many other regulators, has been considering a new policy on low-frequency infrasound noise from wind farms and commissioned a literatu...